![]() Our reputation for quality custom metal fabrication is unparalleled in Northern California. Our state-of-the-art equipment achieves precise fabrication tolerances with computer precision. Monterey Mechanical specializes in industrial fabrication and installation of metals, structural steel and process pipe systems, including prototype and custom metalwork. Metal fabrication experts with 75 years of experience in Northern California Sims Metal Management Maintenance and Emergency Repairs.Sunnyvale Materials Recovery and Transfer Station (SMaRT Station).Thermalito Pumping-Generating Plant Fire Restoration.North Bay Operations and Maintenance Facility.SFPUC Digester Covers & Biosolids Cake Bins Construction.Hayward Water Pollution Control Facility – Cogeneration Upgrade Project No.Silicon Valley Clean Water, Cogeneration, Gas Treatment System and Hot Water Loop Upgrades.EBMUD Digester Upgrade – Wastewater Treatment Plant Upgrade – Phase 1.SFPUC Southeast Plant Primary & Secondary Clarifier Replacement.Novato Wastewater Treatment Plant Expansion & Upgrades.Sunol Valley Water Treatment Plant Emergency Drought Reliability Improvements Project.They were lighter than steel and did not rust but in cold weather they became brittle which caused them to brake easily. Around the same time as the Shakespeare Company was developing its version of the graphite shaft, James Flood, an aircraft engineer, was developing his version which was introduced in April 1972 from which the Aldila company was born.Īluminum shafts were somewhat popular for a while in the 1960's to mid 1970's. It was introduced at the PGA Show in 1970. However, it did not catch on with the masses. In 1931, Billy Burke won the US Open. He was the first golfer to win using steel shaft clubs.įrank Thomas of the Shakespeare Sporting Goods Company conceived and created the first graphite shaft in 1969. These designs did not stay around for too long. By 1958, an all fiberglass shaft hadīeen produced. In the 1950's, fiberglass was wrapped around a lightweight metal core. By the middle of the 1930's, the race between steel and wood was essentially over.įrom the 1930's onward, steel shafts remained dominant, although other materials have been experimented with for the express purpose of trying to reduce shaft weight. The ability to finally produce an incredibly consistent shaft over its wooden counterpart and to eliminate low resistance to torque was the real turning point when the steel manufacturers and golfers were finally convinced on steel shafts. It was not until some advances were made in the raw steel material and new manufacturing processes were developed, enabling the production of a stepped-down shaft, that steel started showing signs of becoming a clear favorite. Manufacturers to help influence golfers to make the transition from hickory to steel. The clubs had steel shafts which were painted tan to give the impression of hickory. In 1930, Spalding released the Bobby Jones signature set of irons. This design helped create different shaft flexes for the golfers' individual needs. This technique allowed them to decrease the outside diameter of the shaft by creating a step-down design which tapered to fit into the club-head. In 1929, True Temper developed the first seamless tapered step-down shaft. In 1924, the first steel shafts were allowed in the US Open, They were allowed in putters only. ![]() Andrews in 1929 which helped force a rule change. In 1924, the USGA finally legalized steel shafts, although the R&A continued to ban them until the Prince of Wales used a set at St. In the early 1920's, Apollo, a British fishing rod manufacturer, designed the first real playable steel shaft although it was a closed tube which made for poor and inconstant performance.Īround the same time as Apollo was designing their shaft, an American firm called Bristol Steel in Connecticut developed a seamless tubular shaft which was a huge advancement and became the generally accepted standard. The debate between hickory vs steel shafts carried on through the early 1900's up until the 1920's.
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